9 Causes of Upper Abdominal Pain
The upper abdomen is the shelter for a number of important organs such as the stomach, spleen, pancreas, kidneys, intestines, liver, and gallbladder. When there is a problem in that part of the body, a person can feel pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen. The cause of upper abdominal pain can be due to mild indigestion to diseases that should not be underestimated.
Here are some of them:
1. Gas buildup in the intestines and digestive tract
Gas buildup in the intestines and digestive tract can cause upper abdominal pain. This pain is usually felt as a dull ache or cramping sensation in the upper abdomen. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including eating too quickly, eating certain foods, drinking carbonated beverages, and swallowing air. Other causes of gas buildup include constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance, and certain medications. Treatment for gas buildup in the intestines and digestive tract typically involves lifestyle.
2. Indigestion
Indigestion is a common condition that causes pain and discomfort in the upper abdomen. It is usually caused by eating too much or too quickly, eating high-fat or spicy foods, drinking too much alcohol, or stress. Symptoms of indigestion can include bloating, burping, nausea, heartburn, and a feeling of fullness.
3. Gastritis
Gastritis is an inflammation of the lining of the stomach. It can cause upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and loss of appetite. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, certain medications, stress, and alcohol consumption. Treatment for gastritis depends on the underlying cause, but may include medications to reduce stomach acid, antibiotics, and lifestyle changes.
4. Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by a virus, bacteria, or parasites. It can cause upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. Symptoms usually last for a few days and can be treated with rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications. In some cases, antibiotics may be needed to treat the underlying infection.
5. Muscle ache
Muscle ache is a common cause of upper abdominal pain. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including overuse, injury, or strain. Muscle ache can be felt in the upper abdomen, lower abdomen, or both. It can be a dull, aching pain or a sharp, stabbing pain. It can also be accompanied by tenderness, swelling, or stiffness.
6. Appendix
Appendix is a small organ located in the lower right side of the abdomen. It is part of the digestive system and is filled with bacteria. When the appendix becomes inflamed, it can cause upper abdominal pain. This is known as appendicitis. Other causes of upper abdominal pain include gallstones, pancreatitis, ulcers, gastritis, and stomach cancer.
7. Gallstones
Gallstones are hard deposits of bile that form in the gallbladder. They can range in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball. When gallstones block the bile ducts, they can cause upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice. The pain can be severe and may last for several hours. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, and sweating. Treatment for gallstones may include medications, surgery, or a combination of both.
8. Disorders of the liver or pancreas
Disorders of the liver or pancreas can cause upper abdominal pain. Liver disorders such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver can cause pain in the upper right side of the abdomen. Pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas, can cause pain in the upper left side of the abdomen. Other symptoms of liver or pancreas disorders may include nausea, vomiting, jaundice, and weight loss.
9. Blocked intestines
Blocked intestines is a condition in which the intestines become blocked, preventing food and waste from passing through. This can cause severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including scar tissue, tumors, hernias, and adhesions. Treatment typically involves surgery to remove the blockage.
Upper abdominal pain is generally caused by mild indigestion. However, there's nothing wrong with being vigilant if you experience pain in your right upper abdomen. Especially if the pain is accompanied by cold sweat, blood, high fever, shortness of breath, and vomiting that is hard to stop.
